Senegal’s import and export tariffs, taxes, and fees are all collected by the Senegal Customs Administration or ADUANA in French. Responsible for carrying out tariffs regulations and procedures, the institution falls under the Ministry of Economics, Finance, and Planning purview.
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Duties of ADUANA
With the efficient and effective application of tariff processes and regulations, the Senegalese Customs Administration seeks to facilitate trade and generate income. The agency plans to accomplish this by:
It aims to improve trade facilitation by streamlining import procedures and reducing processing times to boost commerce, productivity, and economic growth.
By addressing problems with under-invoicing, misclassification, and smuggling, it hopes to boost revenue collection from import fees and taxes.
Implementing electronic tariff procedures, creating a risk management system, and sending import agents to important trading partners are all steps that it plans to take to modernize its tariff procedures.
With training and education, it hopes to better prepare its employees to apply cutting-edge tools and methods in tariff management.
To better promote transparency, accountability, and integrity in its activities, it plans to strengthen its institutional and legal structures.
ADUANA’s overarching goal is to advance the regional integration of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) through the harmonization of customs processes.
By doing so, it hopes to improve its reputation as a transparent, efficient, and effective tariff administration. It also hopes to facilitate trade; increase revenue collection; encourage economic growth; and so on.
Electronic customs procedures and the deployment of import agents to important trading partners are only a few examples of the modernization initiatives implemented by ADUANA to enhance its services. The import clearance process has become more efficient and has decreased in length due to these efforts.
Partner organizations
To help with its import operations and promote commerce, the ADUANA (Senegal Customs Administration) collaborates with numerous groups and institutions. Some of its most vital allies are as follows:
ECOWAS
ADUANA is an active participant in the efforts of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to promote regional integration, unify customs procedures, and streamline trade facilitation.
WCO
ADUANA is a part of the World Customs Organization (WCO), an organization that helps customs agencies worldwide. By providing them with resources like training and advice.
To enhance its customs operations and boost revenue collection, it collaborates with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
EU
The European Union (EU) helps ADUANA modernize by funding and providing technical support for projects like the creation of automated customs procedures.
The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has helped ADUANA streamline its customs procedures and lower trade obstacles through the provision of technical support. To facilitate commerce and guarantee adherence to customs laws, ADUANA collaborates with private sector stakeholders such as importers, exporters, and shipping companies.
USAID
The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has helped ADUANA streamline its customs procedures and lower trade obstacles through the provision of technical support.
Challenges faced by ADUANA
The Customs Administration of Senegal (ADUANA) has a number of obstacles to overcome. Critical difficulties include, among others:
Trade facilitation
ADUANA needs help to execute trade facilitation measures that will lower trade barriers, boost productivity, and stimulate economic growth. Among these are streamlined customs clearance processes and shorter wait times.
Revenue collection
Increasing ADUANA’s revenue collection of customs charges and taxes is difficult. Issues of under-invoicing, misclassification, and smuggling must be tackled.
Capacity building
ADUANA is working through obstacles to train its employees in cutting-edge customs practices like the use of data analysis and risk management.
Infrastructure
Customs checkpoints, storage facilities, and information technology systems are all examples of the port infrastructure that ADUANA is working to improve.
Corruption
ADUANA has problems with bribery and coordination with smugglers within its ranks.
When it comes to working with other government agencies, such as those in charge of border control, public health, and environmental protection, ADUANA encounters certain difficulties.
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) region presents challenges for ADUANA as it works to promote regional integration and harmonization of customs procedures.
Policy reforms, capacity building, infrastructure development, and fortifying institutional and legal frameworks will all be needed to meet these issues head-on.